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Civil War Timeline / Chronology for May 1862 <<Previous year Next year>> January, 1862
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May 1 , 1862
Infantry under Benjamin Butler [US] begin entering the city of New Orleans
Louisiana
Battle of New Orleans
Benjamin Butler
May 5 , 1862
Battle of Williamsburg
Major General James Longstreet [CS] nearly defeats Major General "Fighting Joe" Hooker [US] during a rear-guard action.
Virginia
Peninsula Campaign
James Longstreet
Lafayette McLaws
George McClellan
Battle of Williamsburg
William Farrar Smith
Winfield Scott Hancock
Jubal Anderson Early
Joseph Hooker
Samuel Garland
Samuel Heintzelman
May 7 , 1862
Battle of West Point
Battle of Eltham's Landing
General William B. Franklin [US] skirmishes with General John Bell Hood [CS]
Virginia
John Bell Hood
William B. Franklin
Peninsula Campaign
May 8 , 1862
Battle of McDowell
Stonewall Jackson defeats Robert Milroy in the Shenandoah Valley
Virginia
Stonewall Jackson
May 9 , 1862
General David Hunter [US] frees the slaves in South Carolina, Georgia and Florida
The Emancipation of Slaves
May 9 , 1862
Confederates withdraw from Norfolk, destroying the base as they leave
Virginia
Benjamin Huger
Peninsula Campaign
May 10 , 1862
Federal mortar boats, shelling Fort Pillow, are attacked by a makeshift Confederate fleet. The U. S. responds in force, with ironclads. Although the 8 Confederate boats manage to sink 2 ironclads (the Cincinnati and Mound City ) the battle of Plum Run Bend or Plum Point ended when the Rebels withdrew to Fort Pillow
Tennessee
May 10 , 1862
Confederates destroy Naval Base at Pensacola
Florida
May 11 , 1862
Confederate soldiers scuttle the C.S.S. Virginia near Norfolk
Virginia
May 15 , 1862
Battle of Drewry's Bluff
Battle of Proctor Creek
Peninsula Campaign
May 15 , 1862
Benjamin Butler issues Order Number 28, directing his troops to treat any woman who insults them as they would a woman "plying her advocation (a prostitute)." It was this order that led to his title, the Beast of New Orleans
Louisiana
Benjamin Butler
May 19 , 1862
Lincoln rescinds David Hunter's emancipation of the slaves in his department and uses the opportunity to call for a gradual emancipation
Abraham Lincoln
The Emancipation of Slaves
May 20 , 1862
Lincoln signs the Homestead Act, giving citizens 21 years or older the right to buy 160 acres of land in the West
Abraham Lincoln
May 23 , 1862
Battle of Front Royal
Virginia
Stonewall Jackson
May 25 , 1862
Battle of Winchester,
Stonewall Jackson [CS] defeats Nathaniel Banks [US]
Virginia
Stonewall Jackson
Nathaniel Banks
May 25 , 1862
Halleck arrives outside of Corinth. It has taken him 26 days to march 20 miles, virtually unopposed
Mississippi
Henry Halleck
May 27 , 1862
Battle of Hanover Court House
Virginia
George McClellan
Peninsula Campaign
Gouverneur K. Warren
Fitz-John Porter
May 30 , 1862
Confederates evacuate Corinth
Mississippi
P. G. T. Beauregard
Army of Mississippi
May 31 , 1862 June 1 , 1862
Battle of Seven Pines [US]
Battle of Fair Oaks [CS]
Virginia
Joseph E. Johnston
George McClellan
Peninsula Campaign
Battle of Fair Oaks - Seven Pines
James Longstreet
Edwin Vose Sumner
John B. Gordon
Oliver O. Howard
Daniel Harvey Hill
Benjamin Huger
John Sedgwick
Samuel Garland
Darius Couch
May 31 , 1862
Joseph E. Johnston severly wounded during the Battle of Fair Oaks
Virginia
Joseph E. Johnston
January, 1862
May, 1862
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December, 1862