Georgia's Blue and Gray Trail Presents America's Civil War


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America's Civil War
Presented by Georgia's Historic High Country Travel Association

Lock assembly from the 1855 Springfield Rifle with a Maynard Tape Primer
Lock, 1855 Springfield Rifle
The American Civil War, or the War Between the States, began when Confederate troops fired on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor and ended when the last major army east of the Mississippi surrendered in Kingston, Georgia in May, 1865. In between more than 678,000 soldiers died on the battlefields and in the hospitals.

Georgia's Blue and Gray Trail takes visitors to Chickamauga, site of the greatest Confederate victory, then follows a route from Chattanooga to Atlanta, similar to the one that General William Tecumseh Sherman took as he danced a "Red Clay Minuet" with Confederate Commander Joseph E. Johnston and, later, John Bell Hood.

The Blue and Gray Trail, however, does not only deal with Georgia. Beginning from before the signing of our Constitution, we trace the causes of the Civil War, the battles and campaigns, people and politics, and the bitter pill of Reconstruction in the Civil War by year and Today in the Civil War

New on the Blue and Gray Trail

Today in the Civil War
May 9

General David Hunter [US] frees the slaves in South Carolina, Georgia and Florida 1862

Confederates withdraw from Norfolk, destroying the base as they leave 1862

Sheridan's Raid on Richmond 1864

General John Sedgwick [US] is killed by a Confederate sharpshooter during the battle of ... 1864

Coming out of Snake Creek Gap, General James McPherson runs into a Rebel force at Resaca that was ... 1864

Stephen D. Lee [CS] is ordered to take command of the Department of Alabama, Mississippi and East ... 1864

Battle of Cloyd's Mountain 1864


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Virginia Secession Convention
Important Battles of the Civil War
Committee of Thirteen
Why is it the Union Army
Western and Atlantic Railroad

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Surrender At Appomattox
Civil War Firsts
Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
Romney Campaign
First Wheeling Convention

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